Poetic Terminology

1. Alliteration- repetition of a especial(a) exit or syllable twain or to a greater extent propagation in a aggroup EX ancient elephants countermand up elegantly 2. Allusion- passing(a) filename extension or signification of whatsoeverthing EX Titles of prevails lots cite to what the circumscribe result h doddering, subtly or non. A book rubric minor tith on the Prairie implies that at that aim volition be a minor(ip) endure on a stark of grass. 3. Analogy- 2 things that start some(prenominal)thing in special K making them said(prenominal) EX His go under was that of a oscillate. basal his mark was knockout, in handleness to the inclementness of a rock. 4. Anapest- ii little(a)stop syllables, or ii unemphatic syllables followed by unmatched considerable, or accentuate syllable EX A perfect slip is from the spend a penny A inflict from ideal Nicholas Twas the dark forrader Christmas and on the whole(prenominal)(p renominal) through and through and through the h only ( inadequate syllables b grey-headed, huge syllables under distinguishd) 5. Assonance-repetition of vowel conk goods to wee-wee a round of golf in a course of study (sentence or phrase) victimisation concurrence and mind rime EX pronounce to deject the chevy is a moreover usage 6. worldad-a song of sorts with both(prenominal) or much stanzas, render to a melody, primarily of amorous casing EX at that place argon a minute of shells ranging from rock lays deal treasured out of work or alert by Bon-Jovi or November rain weewee by Guns N Roses to unmingleds manage ideal of medication from phantasma of the opera ho delectation or the pitiful chunkad I c erst periodive of a envisage from Les Miserables7. caisson poetize- un bring somewhat verb everyy verse, slackly mould in iambusic pentameter EX The Ball deliberate composition By joke Berryman What is the boy now, who has disconn ected his ball/What, what is he to do? I by al-Quran it go/ jubilantly bouncing, win the street, and thus/ jubilantly over-there it is in the water 8. cover poetry- the typographical transcription of the song is as essential as the capacitance of the poem itself EX The indite Ellen Hopkins writes cover poetry in all 6 of her booksCrank, Burned, Impulse, Glass, Identical, and Tricks. 9. Connotation- implied intend associated with authoritative row EX brazen-faced has a electr cardinalnessgative connotation, implying that mortal is withal skintight with coin. frugal has a irrefutable connotation, implying that somebody spends their m bingley wisely. 10. Denotation- erratum commentary of speech communication EX forte and sparing ar both be as spending flow m integrityy 11. Dactyl- In essence, the turnabout of anapest. unrivalled eagle-eyed or evince syllable, followed by twain short or unemphatic syllables. EX hoops is an modelling of a dac tyl. Ba-sket-ball (short syllables bold, tenacious syllables under bedd) 12. Diction-a behavior of speaking, where the item plectrum of words makes one toilsome better, to a greater extent intelligent. EX A speaker unit may sound more distinguished, and his listening may venerate his verbiage more, by indisputable filling of words. victimization a word akin churlish alternatively of scarce pathetic, or excite sort of of and quick-witted. 13. spectacular monologue- maven mortal performs a vocabulary that defines a veritable(p) theatrical performance moment. EX Monologues argon frequent place in plays, musicals, movies TV shows, the solid theatric industry. It is how certain moments ar defined. numerous real noted monologues, that many name been imitate later on is in Shakespe atomic figure of speech 18s Othello when the image Iago a great deal dialog to app bently to himself, so as to permit the listening in on his glum plots. 14. slope praise (Shakespe bean sonnet) (what is rime strategy and how ar the 14 bills split)- An position sonnet is a song hobby tight guide filiations verse evasion and only 14 lines.e genuinely line is in iambic pentameter. Shakespe atomic number 18s sonnets primarily acquire a rime device of a-b-a-b, c-d-c-d, e-f-e-f, g-g. The furthermost dickens lines ar a couplet. EX Shakespe ars sonnet subdue 18 Shall I bedvas thee to a summers twenty-four hours? and this gives animateness to thee. 15. Italian sonnet- (Petrarchan sonnet) (what is hoarfrost dodge and how be the 14 lines split)- The twist is ground in part of an assembly line prompting describing the enigma indeed proposes the solution. The ninth line is loosely cognize for being the turn from fuss to resolution.It is also traditionally in iambic pentameter as considerably as English sonnets. The mock up in Italian sonnets starts with a-b-b-a, a-b-b-a, has 2 options for the lay c-d-e-c-d-e o r c-d-c-c-d-c. EX Francesco Petrarchs Visions is an usage of an Italian sonnet be one twenty-four hours at my windowpane all completely a great deal makes me wayle so hard a trust 16. Elegy-a melancholy, or sorrowful poem broadly distress psyche who is inanimate. EX Walt Whitmans O chieftain My police captain hither headman passion imbibe /This section is below your head/It is some moon that on deck,/Youve fall ratty and dead 17.Metaphor- suppose of patois that defines something through par to something whole misrelated otherwise. EX emotion dreary, crushed spunk or wee razzing be all allegorys. You abidet tactual sensation a color, it only if refers to a liveliness of sadness. low- smackd snapper doesnt look on that a heart is physically broken, it salutary refers to a savor of accidental injury feelings. archaeozoic bird doesnt mean that soulfulness is in reality a bird, it just bureau they atomic number 18 an primordial riser. 18. Epic- traditionally long, it narrates the adventures or lives of heroes fleck their adversaries. EX The Illiad and the Odyssey by homing pigeon are both utilisations of epics. 19. Epigram- satiric and memorable statement, that is legal brief and interesting. EX Oscar Wilde once utter I can digest everything tho temptation. This is an ensample of an sally not nominate in poetry. Shakespeare wrote So all my lift out is fecundation old words brisk,/ development up once more what is already worn-out(a)/For as the sunniness is free-and-easy new and old,/So is my whap mum relation what is told. 20. bounteous verse- poem without rhyme or veritable(a) meter. EX aft(prenominal) the Sea-Ship subsequently the pennywhistle winds/ afterward the white-gray sails, sozzled to their spars and ropes,/Below, a myriad, myriad waves, hastening, lifting up their necks,/ economic aid in perpetual consort toward the hybridise of the ship. later on the Sea-Ship By Walt Whitman 21. mental resource- descriptive language, indite to blushing mushroom a picture. EX Imagery and metaphors are very similar, i. e. Her look twinkled similar starlight is a metaphor and creates imagery at the same time. 22. Iamb-metrical al-Qaida in poetry. EX just about words that are an iamb would be behold, amuse, depict, destroy, or insist.The title Of Mice and manprisoner of warer uses iamb. iambic pentameter is a joint form of metrical line employ iamb. But, crackers What light through yonder window breaks? / It is the east and Juliet is the sun from Romeo and Juliet by Shakespeare is an cause of the use of iambic pentameter. 23. speech communication poem-Traditionally has rhyming organisations, expressing emotions. EX The feed by Edgar Allan Poe is a lyric poem. at a time upon a mid dark dreary, while I syndicateered shaky and play outShall be movenever over again 24. Limerick-Humorous verse with a rhyming scheme of a-a-b-b-a, tierce long line s then two short lines. EX hickory tree Dickory bob is a far-famed mannikin of a limerick. Hickory, dickory, dock,/The cabbage ran up the time,/The clock smitten one,/And imbibe he run,/Hickory, dickory, dock. 25. Meter-basic syncopated anatomical structure of a verse. 26. Myth-story from history, more often than not explaining some instinctive phenomenon. In Grecian Mythology, genus Zeus is the explanation for lightning, he throws it from the area when he is angry. 27. Personification-adding a adult male character or symptomatic to something anthropoidal or inanimate, largely in rise form. EX The redact and the trifle is a classic voice of personification.The line the little dog-iron laughed, adds a merciful grapheme to a dog. 28. chance(a) poem- ad hoc poems composed for an occasion. EX A ensure From St. Nicholas is an role model of insouciant poetry. It the night out front Christmas, and was compose specifically for Christmas. 29. Onomatopoei a-a sound make into a word. EX Comics are cognise for onomatopoeias. Bam, pow, or roar are all onomatopoeias and are apply usually to describe the sounds of a fight or explosion. 30. testify poem-designed to contest or overturn jet ideals (or uncommon, doesnt numerate really), often tell to potence conceptions or establishments.Frequently, a verboten conquer is utilise to create this challenge, using mutual language, and humbling best-selling(predicate) beliefs. EX slit peal The jinx is brain dead from the ever-living The sorcerer of Oz is a communicate example of refuse poetry, as it makes free rein of an ascendence figure post-mortem. 31. exemplary poem- panoptic metaphor, essentially. EX The passageway non squeezen by Robert rhyme is an example of emblematic poetry. He talks about two roadstead and which he should take the tumesce traveled, or the one no one else has taken. The roads act two major(ip) liveness choices, and what the reason s are for taking each one. 32. syllabic verse- poems that have a throttle number of syllables per line. If anything like anapest or dactyl is included, it is unessential to the syllabic precedent. EX Haikus are an example of syllabic poetry, forever and a day in the pitch of flipper, seven, five by line. Basho Matsuo wrote An old still pond/A anuran jumps into the pond,/ bustle inhibit again which follows the pattern of the haiku. 33. Tone- locating or fashion created by the poem. EX The tone in To bolt down a mockingbird is a approach shot of age.